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The following web pages were developed by Unitfreak at physWiki.eeyabo.
{{Bully12|((({{CURRENTJULIANDAY}} - 2450986) * 86400) + 37 )/30.55}}
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= What is the Bully Timestamp System? =
= Bully Metric =


[[File:Bully Timestamps in relation to modern time keeping.png|frame|center|text-bottom|Figure 1: Modern Time Keeping]]
[https://physwiki.eeyabo.net/index.php/Bully_Metric Bully Metric (Development Page)]


The Bully Timestamp System is an original research project designed with the following objectives in mind:
[https://en.m.wikiversity.org/wiki/Bully_Metric Bully Metric (Wikiversity Page)]


# A timekeeping system which is sufficiently independent of Earth's motions and orientation, so that "leap" seconds, "leap" years, and other correctional adjustments are not required.
= Bully Timestamps =
# A timekeeping system which is fundamentally binary and compatible with computer architecture.
# A timekeeping system with enough scope to uniquely and unambiguously identify each point in time, beginning with the Big Bang, and continuing into the foreseeable future.
# A timekeeping system with a built-in [[The Bully Mnemonic | mnemonic device]], to promote education and understanding.


'''The Bully Timestamp System''' is neither a clock nor a calendar.  Clocks are tied to the rotation of the Earth and measure [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Time Universal Time (UT)] in terms of days and fractions of days (for example: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hour hours], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minute minutes], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second seconds]).  Calendars are tied to changes in the seasons, which result from the orbit of the Earth around the Sun ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ephemeris_time Ephemeris time]), and from the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axial_precession precession] of the equinoxes.  Calendars measure time in terms of days, weeks, months, and years. Clocks and calendars are used for tracking biological processes such as setting a time to wake up in the morning or determining when to plant crops.  It is essential for clocks and calendars to remain correlated with the earth's actual orientation for proper management of biological processes.
[https://physwiki.eeyabo.net/index.php/Bully_Timestamps Bully Timestamps (Development Page)]


Since clocks and calendars are tied to the motion of the Earth, and these motions are somewhat irregular, it becomes necessary from time to time to insert leap seconds, or make other corrections, to keep clocks and calendars in sync with the Earth's actual orientation.  As shown in figure 1 above, the Earth's rotational motion (UT) can experience variations on the order of 500 milliseconds per year. The Earth's orbital motion (ET) can experience variations on the order of 40 milliseconds per year. During the 110 year period (1930 AD ... 2040 AD) shown in figure 1, the accumulation of Earth's rotational variations resulted in an increase of Delta T (ET-UT) from less than 25 seconds to more than 70 seconds.
[https://en.m.wikiversity.org/wiki/Bully_Timestamps Bully Timestamps (Wikiversity Page)]
 
The Bully Timestamp System measures elapsed time in terms of Bully timestamps (shown on the far right axis in figure 1). Bully timestamps are not directly tied to the motions of the Earth, and hence, it is never necessary to insert leap seconds or other corrections into Bully timestamps. The Bully Timestamp System can be directly related to International Atomic Time (TAI), which is the passage of elapsed time as measured using atomic clocks.
 
== Time span covered by Bully timestamps ==
 
<math display="block">{16}^{12} \cdot 3055\ seconds = 27,249,360,000\ years</math>
 
A unique hexadecimal twelve digit Bully timestamp is realized every 3055 seconds TAI.  The universe is currently understood to be less than 13.8 billion years old, which means that there are enough unique Bully timestamps to span the entire age of the universe.
 
== The Bully Mnemonic ==
 
<math display="block">({10330} \cdot {0.40})(\frac{10330}{0.40})({10330} \cdot {3055}) = (4132) \cdot (25825) \cdot (31558150) </math>
 
The '''Bully Mnemonic''' is a technique for remembering the exact number of seconds that occur in Earth's [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidereal_year sidereal year], and the approximate relationship that exists between Earth's sidereal year, Earth's [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_year tropical Year], Earth's [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Year Great Year], and the Solar System's [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactic_year galactic year]. Click on the following link to learn more about the Bully Mnemonic and the role it plays as the mathematical foundation of Bully timestamps.
 
[[The Bully Mnemonic |The Bully Mnemonic]]
 
== Why do we need Bully timestamps? ==
 
The inability of computers to predict long term variations in Earth's motion has resulted in the creation of multiple time standards. Each standard is a reflection of circumstances that existed during the deployment of a particular system. For example, as shown in figure 1 above, The GPS system was deployed January 6, 1980.  At that time, there was a Delta T adjustment (TT-UTC) of more than 51 "leap" seconds. The LORAN-C upgrade, on the other hand, occurred in 1972 when the Delta T adjustment (TT-UTC) was closer to 42 "leap" seconds. The resulting timestamps provided by GPS and LORAN-C differ by nine seconds due to the disparate circumstances under which these systems were deployed.  Also, LORAN-C timestamps differ by ten seconds from TAI due to the fact that TAI was deployed in 1958.
 
Click on the below links for a comparison of six time standards (local, UTC, GPS, Loran, and TAI):
 
[http://www.leapsecond.com/m/gps.htm LeapSecond.com]
 
[https://www.ipses.com/eng/in-depth-analysis/standard-of-time-definition ipses.com]
 
[http://www.csgnetwork.com/multitimedisp.html csgnetwork.com]
 
The unpredictability of leap second insertions is an ongoing source of confusion and expense.  Click on the following link for more information:
 
[[The second is broken]]
 
== Realized vs. Estimated Bully timestamps ==
 
Each Bully timestamp is realized exactly 3055 seconds TAI after the previous one.  However, since atomic time standards did not exist prior to the 1950's, any assignment of Bully timestamps prior to 1958 should be viewed as an estimate of how elapsed time might have transpired in the past, rather than an actual realization of Bully timestamps. Bully timestamps should only be considered "realized" when time is measured with an accuracy of <math>{10}^{-10}</math>.
 
=== Estimated Bully timestamps ===
 
[[History of Earth|Bully Row Timeline for the History of the Earth]]
 
=== Realized Bully timestamps ===
 
There have been over 655360 realized Bully timestamps (8209 27F9 0000 ... 8209 2804 0000) during the 66 years of modern atomic time keeping (1958 AD ... 2024 AD). Given the availability of atomic clocks, it is anticipated that Bully timestamps will continue to be realized with great regularity for the foreseeable future.  Each Bully timestamp should be considered "realized" after it occurs and is measured using precise clocks.
 
To avoid uncertainty, the following table
 
{| class="wikitable" style="margin-right: 0; margin-left: 1em; text-align: center;"
|+ Rubber Seconds and Accumulative (TAI - UTC) Time Delta
|-
! Bully Timestamps <br /> International Atomic Time (TAI) <br /> Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) !! (ΔTAI - ΔUTC) !! Accumulative <br /> Difference
|-
! 8209 27F9 9F04 . . .  8209 27F9 EFAA <br /> 1958-01-01 00:00:00.009 TAI . . .  1960-01-01 00:00:00.951 TAI <br /> 1958-01-01 00:00:00.012 UTC . . . 1960-01-01 00:00:00.008 UTC
| 0.946 sec || 0.943 sec
|-
! 8209 27F9 EFAA . . .  8209 27FA 1819 <br /> 1960-01-01 00:00:00.951 TAI . . .  1961-01-01 00:00:01.420 TAI <br /> 1960-01-01 00:00:00.008 UTC . . . 1961-01-01 00:00:00.002 UTC
| 0.474 sec || 1.418 sec
|-
!color=blue! 8209 27FA 1819 <br /> 1961-01-01 00:00:01.420 TAI <br /> 1961-01-01 00:00:00.002 UTC . . . 1960-12-31 23:59:59.997 UTC
| 0.005 sec || 1.423 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA 1819 . . .  8209 27FA 2F85 <br /> 1961-01-01 00:00:01.420 TAI . . .  1961-08-01 00:00:01.651 TAI <br /> 1960-12-31 23:59:59.997 UTC . . . 1961-07-31 23:59:59.953 UTC
| 0.275 sec || 1.698 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA 2F85 <br /> 1961-08-01 00:00:01.651 TAI <br /> 1961-07-31 23:59:59.953 UTC . . . 1961-08-01 00:00:00.003 UTC
| -0.050 sec || 1.648 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA 2F85 . . .  8209 27FA 406C <br /> 1961-08-01 00:00:01.651 TAI . . .  1962-01-01 00:00:01.845 TAI <br /> 1961-08-01 00:00:00.003 UTC . . . 1961-12-31 23:59:59.999 UTC
| 0.198 sec || 1.846 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA 406C . . .  8209 27FA 8A54 <br /> 1962-01-01 00:00:01.845 TAI . . .  1963-11-01 00:00:02.694 TAI <br /> 1961-12-31 23:59:59.999 UTC . . . 1963-11-01 00:00:00.097 UTC
| 0.751 sec || 2.597 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA 8A54 <br /> 1963-11-01 00:00:02.694 TAI <br /> 1963-11-01 00:00:00.097 UTC . . . 1963-10-31 23:59:59.997 UTC
| 0.100 sec || 2.697 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA 8A54 . . .  8209 27FA 9111 <br /> 1963-11-01 00:00:02.694 TAI . . .  1964-01-01 00:00:02.757 TAI <br /> 1963-10-31 23:59:59.997 UTC . . . 1963-12-31 23:59:59.991 UTC
| 0.069 sec || 2.766 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA 9111 . . .  8209 27FA 9B1F <br /> 1964-01-01 00:00:02.757 TAI . . .  1964-04-01 00:00:02.997 TAI <br /> 1963-12-31 23:59:59.991 UTC . . . 1964-04-01 00:00:00.113 UTC
| 0.118 sec || 2.884 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA 9B1F <br /> 1964-04-01 00:00:02.997 TAI <br /> 1964-04-01 00:00:00.113 UTC . . . 1964-04-01 00:00:00.013 UTC
| 0.100 sec || 2.984 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA 9B1F . . .  8209 27FA AC06 <br /> 1964-04-01 00:00:02.997 TAI . . .  1964-09-01 00:00:03.283 TAI <br /> 1964-04-01 00:00:00.013 UTC . . . 1964-09-01 00:00:00.101 UTC
| 0.198 sec || 3.182 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA AC06 <br /> 1964-09-01 00:00:03.283 TAI <br /> 1964-09-01 00:00:00.101 UTC . . . 1964-09-01 00:00:00.001 UTC
| 0.100 sec || 3.282 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA AC06 . . .  8209 27FA B980 <br /> 1964-09-01 00:00:03.283 TAI . . .  1965-01-01 00:00:03.531 TAI <br /> 1964-09-01 00:00:00.001 UTC . . . 1965-01-01 00:00:00.091 UTC
| 0.158 sec || 3.440 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA B980 <br /> 1965-01-01 00:00:03.531 TAI <br /> 1965-01-01 00:00:00.091 UTC . . . 1964-12-31 23:59:59.991 UTC
| 0.100 sec || 3.540 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA B980 . . .  8209 27FA C005 <br /> 1965-01-01 00:00:03.531 TAI . . .  1965-03-01 00:00:03.720 TAI <br /> 1964-12-31 23:59:59.991 UTC . . . 1965-03-01 00:00:00.104 UTC
| 0.076 sec || 3.617 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA C005 <br /> 1965-03-01 00:00:03.720 TAI <br /> 1965-03-01 00:00:00.104 UTC . . . 1965-03-01 00:00:00.004 UTC
| 0.100 sec || 3.717 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA C005 . . .  8209 27FA CD7F <br /> 1965-03-01 00:00:03.720 TAI . . .  1965-07-01 00:00:03.968 TAI <br /> 1965-03-01 00:00:00.004 UTC . . . 1965-07-01 00:00:00.094 UTC
| 0.158 sec || 3.875 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA CD7F <br /> 1965-07-01 00:00:03.968 TAI <br /> 1965-07-01 00:00:00.094 UTC . . . 1965-06-30 23:59:59.994 UTC
| 0.100 sec || 3.975 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA CD7F . . .  8209 27FA D459 <br /> 1965-07-01 00:00:03.968 TAI . . .  1965-09-01 00:00:04.166 TAI <br /> 1965-06-30 23:59:59.994 UTC . . . 1965-09-01 00:00:00.111 UTC
| 0.080 sec || 4.055 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA D459 <br /> 1965-09-01 00:00:04.166 TAI <br /> 1965-09-01 00:00:00.111 UTC . . . 1965-09-01 00:00:00.011 UTC
| 0.100 sec || 4.155 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA D459 . . .  8209 27FA E1D3 <br /> 1965-09-01 00:00:04.166 TAI . . .  1966-01-01 00:00:04.323 TAI <br /> 1965-09-01 00:00:00.011 UTC . . . 1966-01-01 00:00:00.009 UTC
| 0.158 sec || 4.313 sec
|-
! 8209 27FA E1D3 . . .  8209 27FB 35E5 <br /> 1966-01-01 00:00:04.323 TAI . . .  1968-02-01 00:00:06.188 TAI <br /> 1966-01-01 00:00:00.009 UTC . . . 1968-01-31 23:59:59.903 UTC
| 1.973 sec || 6.286 sec
|-
! 8209 27FB 35E5 <br /> 1968-02-01 00:00:06.188 TAI <br /> 1968-01-31 23:59:59.903 UTC . . . 1968-02-01 00:00:00.003 UTC
| -0.100 sec || 6.186 sec
|-
! 8209 27FB 35E5 . . .  8209 27FB D3E0 <br /> 1968-02-01 00:00:06.188 TAI . . .  1972-01-01 00:00:10.003 TAI <br /> 1968-02-01 00:00:00.003 UTC . . . 1972-01-01 00:00:00.110 UTC
| 3.707 sec || 9.892 sec
|-
! 8209 27FB D3E0 <br /> 1972-01-01 00:00:10.003 TAI <br /> 1972-01-01 00:00:00.110 UTC . . . 1972-01-01 00:00:00.003 UTC
| 0.108 sec || 10.000 sec
|}
 
The following table (derived from the Wikipedia "Leap Second" article), lists all leap second insertions that have occurred since the introduction of leap seconds.  For each leap second insertion, the below table lists the preceding Bully timestamp (that had been "realized" immediately prior to the leap second insertion), and the subsequent Bully timestamp (that was "realized" immediately after the leap second insertion).
 
A few details are worth noting in the table.  The TAI and UTC already differed by 10 seconds at the beginning of 1972, so when Bully Timestamp 8209 27FB E7FB was realized, the TAI time was 1972-06-30 23:34:45 TAI, whereas UTC time was 1972-06-30 23:34:35 UTC. An additional 27 leap seconds have been inserted into UTC during the fifty year period between 1972 and 2022, making a total of 37 leap seconds difference, so when Bully Row Timestamp 8209 2802 EBC0 was realized, the TAI time was 2017-01-01 00:32:00 TAI, whereas UTC time was 2017-01-01 00:31:23 UTC.  You will also note that Bully Row timestamps are realized during TAI times with a seconds value ending in five or zero.  The Bully Row and TAI both measure elapsed time as determined by atomic clocks, so these systems will always have this simple relationship.
 
{| class="wikitable" style="margin-right: 0; margin-left: 1em; text-align: center;"
|+ Announced leap seconds to date
|-
! Year !! 30 Jun !! 31 Dec !! Bully Timestamp !! International Atomic Time (TAI) !! Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)
|-
! 1972
|bgcolor="lime"| +1 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 27FB E7FB <br /> 8209 27FB E7FC <br /> 8209 27FB FC4F <br /> 8209 27FB FC50 || 1972-06-30 23:34:45 TAI <br /> 1972-07-01 00:25:40 TAI <br /> 1972-12-31 23:45:05 TAI <br /> 1973-01-01 00:36:00 TAI || 1972-06-30 23:34:35 UTC <br /> 1972-07-01 00:25:29 UTC <br /> 1972-12-31 23:44:54 UTC <br /> 1973-01-01 00:35:48 UTC
|-
! 1973
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 27FC 24A2 <br /> 8209 27FC 24A3 || 1973-12-31 23:57:50 TAI <br /> 1974-01-01 00:48:45 TAI || 1973-12-31 23:57:38 UTC <br /> 1974-01-01 00:48:32 UTC
|-
! 1974
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 27FC 4CF4 <br /> 8209 27FC 4CF5 || 1974-12-31 23:19:40 TAI <br /> 1975-01-01 00:10:35 TAI || 1974-12-31 23:19:27 UTC <br /> 1975-01-01 00:10:21 UTC
|-
! 1975
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 27FC 7547 <br /> 8209 27FC 7548 || 1975-12-31 23:32:25 TAI <br /> 1976-01-01 00:23:20 TAI || 1975-12-31 23:32:11 UTC <br /> 1976-01-01 00:23:05 UTC
|-
! 1976
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 27FC 9DB6 <br /> 8209 27FC 9DB7 || 1976-12-31 23:30:50 TAI <br /> 1977-01-01 00:21:45 TAI || 1976-12-31 23:30:35 UTC <br /> 1977-01-01 00:21:29 UTC
|-
! 1977
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 27FC C609 <br /> 8209 27FC C60A || 1977-12-31 23:43:35 TAI <br /> 1978-01-01 00:34:30 TAI || 1977-12-31 23:43:19 UTC <br /> 1978-01-01 00:34:13 UTC
|-
! 1978
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 27FC EE5C <br /> 8209 27FC EE5D || 1978-12-31 23:56:20 TAI <br /> 1979-01-01 00:47:15 TAI || 1978-12-31 23:56:03 UTC <br /> 1979-01-01 00:46:57 UTC
|-
! 1979
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 27FD 16AE <br /> 8209 27FD 16AF || 1979-12-31 23:18:10 TAI <br /> 1980-01-01 00:09:05 TAI || 1979-12-31 23:17:52 UTC <br /> 1980-01-01 00:08:46 UTC
|-
! 1981
|bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 0 || 8209 27FD 531C <br /> 8209 27FD 531D || 1981-06-30 23:19:00 TAI <br /> 1981-07-01 00:09:55 TAI || 1981-06-30 23:18:41 UTC <br /> 1981-07-01 00:09:35 UTC
|-
! 1982
|bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 0 || 8209 27FD 7B6F <br /> 8209 27FD 7B70 || 1982-06-30 23:31:45 TAI <br /> 1982-07-01 00:22:40 TAI || 1982-06-30 23:31:25 UTC <br /> 1982-07-01 00:22:19 UTC
|-
! 1983
|bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 0 || 8209 27FD A3C2 <br /> 8209 27FD A3C3 || 1983-06-30 23:44:30 TAI <br /> 1983-07-01 00:35:25 TAI || 1983-06-30 23:44:09 UTC <br /> 1983-07-01 00:35:03 UTC
|-
! 1985
|bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 0 || 8209 27FD F484 <br /> 8209 27FD F485 || 1985-06-30 23:55:40 TAI <br /> 1985-07-01 00:46:35 TAI || 1985-06-30 23:55:18 UTC <br /> 1985-07-01 00:46:12 UTC
|-
! 1987
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 27FE 597D <br /> 8209 27FE 597E || 1987-12-31 23:40:35 TAI <br /> 1988-01-01 00:31:30 TAI || 1987-12-31 23:40:12 UTC <br /> 1988-01-01 00:31:06 UTC
|-
! 1989
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 27FE AA3F <br /> 8209 27FE AA40 || 1989-12-31 23:51:45 TAI <br /> 1990-01-01 00:42:40 TAI || 1989-12-31 23:51:21 UTC <br /> 1990-01-01 00:42:15 UTC
|-
! 1990
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 27FE D291 <br /> 8209 27FE D292 || 1990-12-31 23:13:35 TAI <br /> 1991-01-01 00:04:30 TAI || 1990-12-31 23:13:10 UTC <br /> 1991-01-01 00:04:04 UTC
|-
! 1992
|bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 0 || 8209 27FF 0EFF <br /> 8209 27FF 0F00 || 1992-06-30 23:14:25 TAI <br /> 1992-07-01 00:05:20 TAI || 1992-06-30 23:13:59 UTC <br /> 1992-07-01 00:04:53 UTC
|-
! 1993
|bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 0 || 8209 27FF 3752 <br /> 8209 27FF 3753 || 1993-06-30 23:27:10 TAI <br /> 1993-07-01 00:18:05 TAI || 1993-06-30 23:26:43 UTC <br /> 1993-07-01 00:17:37 UTC
|-
! 1994
|bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 0 || 8209 27FF 5FA5 <br /> 8209 27FF 5FA6 || 1994-06-30 23:39:55 TAI <br /> 1994-07-01 00:30:50 TAI || 1994-06-30 23:39:27 UTC <br /> 1994-07-01 00:30:21 UTC
|-
! 1995
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 27FF 9C4B <br /> 8209 27FF 9C4C || 1995-12-31 23:12:05 TAI <br /> 1996-01-01 00:03:00 TAI || 1995-12-31 23:11:36 UTC <br /> 1996-01-01 00:02:30 UTC
|-
! 1997
|bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 0 || 8209 27FF D8B9 <br /> 8209 27FF D8BA || 1997-06-30 23:12:55 TAI <br /> 1997-07-01 00:03:50 TAI || 1997-06-30 23:12:25 UTC <br /> 1997-07-01 00:03:19 UTC
|-
! 1998
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 2800 1560 <br /> 8209 2800 1561 || 1998-12-31 23:36:00 TAI <br /> 1999-01-01 00:26:55 TAI || 1998-12-31 23:35:29 UTC <br /> 1999-01-01 00:26:23 UTC
|-
! 2005
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 2801 2FDC <br /> 8209 2801 2FDD || 2005-12-31 23:45:40 TAI <br /> 2006-01-01 00:36:35 TAI || 2005-12-31 23:45:08 UTC <br /> 2006-01-01 00:36:02 UTC
|-
! 2008
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 8209 2801 A8F0 <br /> 8209 2801 A8F1 || 2008-12-31 23:18:40 TAI <br /> 2009-01-01 00:09:35 TAI || 2008-12-31 23:18:07 UTC <br /> 2009-01-01 00:09:01 UTC
|-
! 2012
|bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 0 || 8209 2802 3604 <br /> 8209 2802 3605 || 2012-06-30 23:45:00 TAI <br /> 2012-07-01 00:35:55 TAI || 2012-06-30 23:44:26 UTC <br /> 2012-07-01 00:35:20 UTC
|-
! 2015
|bgcolor="lime"| +1 || 0 || 8209 2802 AEFC <br /> 8209 2802 AEFD || 2015-06-30 23:32:20 TAI <br /> 2015-07-01 00:23:15 TAI || 2015-06-30 23:31:45 UTC <br /> 2015-07-01 00:22:39 UTC
|-
! 2016
| 0 ||bgcolor="lime"| +1  || 8209 2802 EBBF <br /> 8209 2802 EBC0 || 2016-12-31 23:41:05 TAI <br /> 2017-01-01 00:32:00 TAI || 2016-12-31 23:40:29 UTC <br /> 2017-01-01 00:31:23 UTC
|}
 
== Bully Timestamp Implementations ==
 
[https://bullyclock.eeyabo.net/ JavaScript Implementation]</includeonly>
</br>
[https://unitfreak.github.io/Bully-Row-Timestamps/Java_Bully_with_Astronomy.html JavaScript Implementation (github)]</includeonly>
</br>
[https://github.com/Unitfreak/Bully-Row-Timestamps/tree/main/ JavaScript Source Code (github)]</includeonly>
 
== Bully Row Blog Format ==
 
[https://bullyrowmetric.blogspot.com Bully Row Blog]
 
== The Bully Row Anthem ==
 
[https://www.youtube.com/embed/wf-4vexIOqc?si=oyfaNLWsyD82zyZ_| The Bully Row Anthem (Alan Doyle Cover)]
 
[https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bully| The earliest meaning of English bully was “sweetheart.” The word was probably borrowed from Dutch boel, “lover.” Later bully was used for anyone who seemed a good fellow.]

Latest revision as of 19:22, 19 October 2024

The following web pages were developed by Unitfreak at physWiki.eeyabo.

Bully Metric

Bully Metric (Development Page)

Bully Metric (Wikiversity Page)

Bully Timestamps

Bully Timestamps (Development Page)

Bully Timestamps (Wikiversity Page)